The important years and events in world History

THE IMPORTANT YEARS AND EVENTS IN WORLD HISTORY
NO.	YEAR	EVENT
01	1492	The discovery of America Continent.
02	1500	Beginning of Ntemi system.
03	1840	Sultan Seyyid Said moves his capital from Muscat to Zanzibar.
04	1741	Mombasa Arabs Establish Their Sheikdoms.
05	1700	End of Portuguese rule in East Africa
06	1859	The origin of Evolution theory of Charles Darwin
07	1959	The discovery of skull of earliest Man (Zinjanthropus)
08	1498	The Portuguese Vasco Da Gama reached the east Africa coast
09	1698	The capture of fort Jesus in Mombasa by Oman
10	1602	The establishment of Dutch East India Company (DEICO) at the cape.
11	1652	The first white people, The Dutch settled at the cape.
12	1845	The death of Zwangendaba (leader of Ngoni)
13	1824&1825(19th C)	The Nguni Migration in east and central Africa.
14	1856	Death of Sultan Sayyid Said.
15	1954	The formation of Tanganyika African National Union(TANU)
16	1929	The formation of Tanganyika African Association (TAA).
17	1822	The signing of Moresby treaty to abolish slave trade.
18	1845	The signing of Hermaton treaty.
19	1873	The signing of frère/Bargash treaty and the closure of Zanzibar slave market
20	1949	The formation of CPP (Political party) in Ghana
21	1952	Nkwame Nkrumah released from jail
22	1948	Apartheid policy announced officially in south Africa
23	1914	The outbreak of first world war (WWI)
24	1939	The occurrence of second world war (WWII)
25	1918	The end of first world war (WWI)
26	1945	The end of second world war (WWII)
27	1964	Zanzibar revolution
28	1977	ASP and TANU united to form CCM
29	1961	The independence of Tanganyika
30	1962	Tanganyika became republic
31	1964	Union between Tanganyika and Zanzibar.
32	1935	Italian Armies under Benito Mussolini invade Ethiopia.
33	1957	Independence of Ghana.
34	1923	Devonshire white paper in Kenya.
35	1965	The white settlers declared their independence under Ian Smith in Zimbabwe.
36	1969	Edwardo Mondlane leader of Mozambique bombed in Dar es salaam.
37	1975	Mozambique independence.
38	1962	Uganda independence.
39	1963	Kenya independence.
40	1945	Manchester conference.
41	1972	Death of sheikh Abeid Aman Karume.
42	1922	The birth of J. K. Nyerere.
43	1999	The death of J. K. Nyerere.
44	1945	Formation of U.N.O.
45	1905	The outbreak of majimaji war.
46	1907	The end of Majimaji war.
47	1980	Zimbabwe independence.
48	1441 A.D	The Portuguese firstly began to capture Africa.
49	1482	The Portuguese built a castle at Elmina in Ghana.
50	1588	The Portuguese attacked by Zimba warriors/ fighters.

THE IMPOTANT AND FAMOUS PEOPLE IN THE WORLD HISTORY
No.	NAME	POSITION
01	J.K. Nyerere	The hero and Father of Tanzania nation.
02	Jan Van Riebeeck	The leader of Dutch East India company (DEICO).
03	Zwangendaba	One of the leader of Nguni migration died 1845.
04	Kinjekitile Ngwale	The leader of Majimaji war in Tanganyika.
05	Fredrick Lugard	Founder of Britain indirect rule system.
06	Emil Von Zelewisky	The German governor killed by Mkwawa army in 1891.
07	Sultan Seyyid Said	Emperor of Oman, Muscat who reached Zanzibar in 1840.
08	Othman dan Fodio	The leader of Jihad war in west Africa.
09	Nzinga Nkuwu (Mani kongo)	The name of the king of Kongo kingdom in central Africa.
10	Mkwawa	The chief of strong state of Hehe in Tanganyika.
11	Mkwavinyika	The name given to chief of Hehe (Mkwawa) means [the conqueror of the land].
12	Samore toure	The leader of Mandika people in west Africa (Guinea).
13	Nkwame Nkrumah	The first president of Ghana in 1957.
14	Osagyeso	The name given to Kwame Nkrumah means the (Redeemer).
15	Nelson Mandela	The first president of South Africa.
16	Christopher Columbus	The discoverer of America continent (New world).
17	Ian Smith	The White leader of unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) in Zimbabwe.
18	Lobengula	Leader of Shona and Ndebele resistances (Chimulenga Uprising) in Zimbabwe.
19	King Joao	The name given to Nzinga Nkuwu After being baptized by Portuguese.
20	Shaka	The king of Great Zulu Kingdom in South Africa.
21	Charles Darwin	Founder of the theory of Human evolution.
22	Tipp Tippu	The famous and Notorious organizer of slave trade between the East Coast and Belgian Congo.
23	Dr Louisy Leakey	The archeologist who discover the skull of Earliest man (Zinjanthropus) in Olduvai Gorge.
24	Theodore Hrzl	The famous Jews who lived in Australia convened the meeting of the Zionist (1897).
25	Mputa Maseko	One of the leaders of Nguni migration settled in Malawi.
26	Nyungu ya mawe	The leader of Kimbu empire that started in 18th C.
27	Sundiata Keita	The founder and the first ruler of Mali kingdom.
28	Mansa Musa	The most cerebrated king of Mali Kingdom.
29	Sunni Ali	The first great ruler of Songhai kingdom (1464).
30	Mohammed Askia	The second great ruler of Songhai kingdom (1493).
31	Munyigumba	Chief of Hehe.
32	Milambo	Chief of Nyamwezi.
33	Rumaliza	The famous organizer of slave trade in Ujiji –Kigoma.
34	Msiri	The famous organizer of slave trade in “Urua country” of Northern part of the present day Zambia.
35	Mlozi	The famous organizer of slave trade in Bergian Congo (present day Congo DRC).
36	Amir Ali Bey	The leader of Turks attacked the East African coast in 1588.
37	King Prester John	The king of Portuguese supported Bathromew Diaz and Vasco da Gama in exploration of potential areas.
38	Mary Leakey	The wife of Dr. Louis Leakey (archeologist) also she was archeologist.
39	Machemba	The chief of Yao tribe in Tanganyika.
40	Mtemi Isike	The local ruler of Nyamwezi kingdom.
41	Prince Henry- the Navigator	The prince of Portugal.
42	John Robman	An explorer made exploration in Chagga land and Taita land and slope of Mount Kilimanjaro.
43	John Krapft	An explorer explored the slope of mount Kenya.
44	Ahtam Conzalvez	The young Portuguese who captured a man and woman on the western Sahara coast and sent Portugal to the prince of Portugal.
45	Sekkou toure	The leader of Guinea who led the people to vote for self rule.
46	Jomo Kenyatta	The first president of Kenya.
47	Dedan Kimathi	Leader of Mau Mau in Kenya (Ex-soldier).
48	Waluhu Itote	Leader of Mau Mau (ex-soldier) fought Mau Mau in Kenya.
49	Idd Amin	Dictator in Uganda defeated by Nyerere‘s army in Kagera war 1978/79.
50	Salazar	He was Portuguese fascist leader
51	Augustino Neto	Leader of MPLA party in Angola (first president of Angola).
52	Robert Mugabe	The first president of Zimbabwe.
53	Jonas Savimbi	Leader of UNITA in Angola.
54	Samola Machel	First president of Mozambique.
55	Joshua Nkomo	Leader of southern Rhodesia African National Congress in 1957.
56	Ndabaning Sithole	Leader of ZANU political party in 1962.
57	John OKello	A person from Northern Uganda settled in Zanzibar in 1952 as the member of ASP helped Nationalism in Zanzibar.
58	Mohammed Shamte	Leader of UMMA party in Zanzibar
59	Abeid Aman Karume	The first president of Zanzibar & died 1972.
60	Adolf Hitler	German Dictator in WWI.
61	Benito Mussolini	Italy dictator lead invasion in Ethiopia 1935.
62	Samuel Maherero	Leader of Herero tribe in Namibia.
63	Hedrick Witbooi	Leader of Nama tribe in Namibia.
64	Kamuzu Banda	The dictator existed in Malawi.